Posts Tagged ‘scribus’

Balancing the Costs and Benefits of Commercial and Open Source Software

Thursday, August 18th, 2011

I recently ran across this 3D artist’s perceptions about moving from commercial to free, open source software.  I appreciated what I believe to be an objective analysis of the costs and benefits of commercial and open source software.  Sure, the commercial software has some nice features that you’ll have to live without…but do those really affect your artistic expression?  Probably not.  How much do you gain by moving to free, open source alternatives like the time you gain for artistic work when you don’t have to analyze the financial costs of upgrades, plugins and other up-sells that keep subtracting from your personal or professional budget?  I’m guessing most non-profits and churches identify closely with the author’s tension caused by  “[wishing] to conduct business in a legal, sustainable fashion amidst a struggling economy”.

There are many very full-featured free, open source alternatives to all of the mainstream art and production software.  Give them a try…you just might find that free is freeing in more ways than just in your pocketbook…

A Microcosm Of How Open Source Works

Wednesday, June 30th, 2010

Over the last month, I’ve slowly been wading through the presentations from the Libre Graphics Meeting.  Some of them are great, others are OK,  and some of them are science projects, but I found this presentation about how Marcus Holland-Moritz made a picture book from his vacation in New Zealand completely fascinating.  The thing that struck me was that it was a complete microcosm of how the open source model should work.

First, Marcus probably could have invested money and saved himself a lot of time by buying proprietary software.  Instead, he figured out how to get around the restrictions and problems he encountered while creating the book.  He obviously is invested in open source culture and sticks to it no matter what happens.

Next, he was able to do something about it.  Now, not all people are the one stop shop that Marcus seems to be.  While he was able to fix his problems and invest in the open source projects himself, as organizations and churches we have a much larger pool of people to pull from.  Find someone in your organization that can help rather than just giving up when something doesn’t work for you.  If you do, then not just you but everyone wins.  On the other hand, do what you can too.  Not everyone can code, but using early releases, logging bugs and adding documentation is much less technical and still just as vital to the success of open source projects.  Also, Marcus was able to recognize when a current project worked and just needed tweaking and when the open source community didn’t have anything that was viable for him and he needed to start from scratch.

Lastly, he donated his work back to the appropriate projects.  Scribus now has a great caching mechanism in it that speeds it up and makes it more workable for large projects.  If Marcus releases the image viewer as promised, then that will be available as well.

I love that he stuck with his principles not just to use open source, but to also invest back into the open source community.  He obviously likes the open source koolaid.  Because of his one project, the rest of us just get to benefit from all his hard work.  And he is only just one person too!  His example is so inspiring!

ps.  While the book is freely available for the PDF download, you can still buy his book commercially so check it out!

Finding Books to Get Started In Open Source

Tuesday, June 8th, 2010

Getting started into any new software can be a daunting experience whether open source or not.  For open source projects, you want to find mature projects that generally “just work” and shouldn’t give you many problems.  How do you know if an open source project is mature?

One of the quickest ways is to see if any books have been published for the project.  If a book has been written, that generally means that the product has a large user base that the publisher can sell into.  More users means more bugs found and fixed and therefore more stability.  It also means more feature requests and more developers to work on the requests which means a more robust and useful product.  Usually by the time there is a book out, an open source project has good documentation.  However, many times documentation can be too dry and technical for the average user.  Books are meant to be more readable and useful for those not willing to wade through the specifics of every feature.  Many times books are organized around concepts and projects rather than grouped by feature like documentation usually is which makes them more useful to average users as well.

Even better, because open source projects are invested in open source culture, sometimes the books are released under liberal Creative Commons licenses in digital form so that you can download and easily check out the book to see if it fits you before you invest in buying it if you choose to.  Again, open source culture isn’t just about software; it includes many things like books.  Here is an example of just such a book about Getting Started in Open Office.

Most books are available from Amazon or other online book sellers where you can buy them used or new.  So, as my mom says, let your fingers do the walking and see what’s available for a project you’re interested in.  If you don’t find a book, that doesn’t mean the project isn’t mature and useful (we’ll keep looking at more ways to decide maturity in future posts).  On the other hand, if you do find books available, then chances are really good that the project is mature enough for almost anyone to use.  Here’s a few links to books for several of the most used open source projects.

Open Office – an office suite similar to Micro$oft Office

Inkscape - a vector graphics editor similar to Adobe Illustrator

Gimp – a raster graphics editor similar to Adobe Photoshop

Scribus – a desktop publishing application similar to Adobe InDesign

Firefox – the best web browser (at least for now) ;)

Ubuntu – a user friendly and robust operating system similar to Mac OSX or Microsoft Windows

Various Open Source Media Software – covers installing Ubuntu, audio recording and editing, animation, video editing, font creation, graphic design tools, and much more

If you have other recommendations for good books for learning an open source software package, please post them in the comments.